The medal winners of the biennial awards organised by The International Olympic Committee (IOC), the International Paralympic Committee (IPC) and the International Association for Sports and Leisure Facilities (IAKS) to reward exemplary architecture in the sports and leisure facilities sector have just been announced.
The 2013 competition was open to newly built facilities as well as extensions, modernizations, rehabilitations or conversions of already existing buildings and facilities in the public and private sector, which had been erected and gone into operation between 1st January 2006 and 31st March 2012 and had been in successful operation for at least one year. This year, 97 projects from 30 countries were submitted.
There were, of course many entrants from the London Olympics and from other high profile sports competitions of recent years like the Euro 2012 football competition. The three gold medal winners, however, were not built with either of these events in mind.
Superkilen
BIG - Bjarke Ingels Group's Superkilen masterplan won a Gold medal in the Community outdoor grounds section – a category rewarding those sports facilities built without envisaging spectator facilities. This 30,000 square metre urban park created in collaboration with landscape designers Topotek1 has few equals in Europe and in the world because it was not created with a big sports event or another cultural event like an Expo or world culture capital in mind.
Shanghai Oriental Sports Centre
The other two gold medals went to gmp Architekten. In the “Pools and wellness facilities” category the German architects' Shanghai Oriental Sports Center won Gold. This new sports centre was created in Shanghai China for the competitions of the 14th FINA World Aquatics Championships in 2011. It covers an area of over 347,000 square metres and comprises a sports stadium, a pool stadium, an outdoor pool for diving competitions and a media center. The link element between the different venues is an artificial lake. The buildings are supported on platforms that project into the lake. Towards the north, this results in a softly curving bank around the circular stadiums and, to the south, in a straight edge at the outdoor pool.
Bao’An Stadium
GMP's other gold medal was in the “Major outdoor stadiums” category for the Bao’An Stadium in Shenzhen. This stadium for 40,000 spectators was built on the occasion of the 2011 Universiade. The design was inspired by the bamboo forests of southern China. The image of the bamboo forest is created by a double ring of green steel posts whereby every other post of the inner ring combines with the concrete structure of the undulating upper rank, supporting the vertical loads from the spectator stands. The roof of the spectator stands consists of a tensile membrane structure with an inner ring and radial spokes. In detail, the roof is formed of 36 radial cable pairs which are tied together above the playing field via a double circular tensile ring consisting of cable bundles.
London 2012 Olympic Stadium
The stadium fought off strong competition from the probable pre-competition favourites; the London 2012 Olympic Stadium by sports architects par excellence Populous, which took the silver medal and the iconic PGE Arena in Gdańsk Poland, by RKW architects. It did win bronze in this category but also received an award for IPC/IAKS Distinction 2013. This award is given to architectural projects which increase the accessibility of all sports facilities and architectural projects in order to give opportunities to persons with a disability to practise and view sport freely and without barriers.
PGE Arena Gdańsk
This award was also given to the The Copper Box - London 2012 Handball Arena by Make Architects, which also recieved the special prize, awarded for facilities remarkable for particular design features or particular exemplary characteristics.
London 2012 Handball Arena
The complete list of winners of the IOC/IAKS Award 2013 follows:
Gold
Bao’an Stadium in Shenzhen, China
Architects: gmp Architekten - von Gerkan, Marg und Partner with South China University of Technology
Superkilen in Copenhagen, Denmark
Architects:BIG - Bjarke Ingels Group with TOPOTEK1
Shanghai Oriental Sports Center in Shanghai, China
Architects: gmp Architekten - von Gerkan, Marg and Partners with Shanghai Institute of Architectural Design & Research and Tongji Design Institute
Silver
London 2012 Olympic Stadium in London, United Kingdom
Architects: Populous
Commonwealth Community Recreation Centre in Edmonton, Canada
Architects: MacLennan Jaunkalns Miller Architects in joint venture with HIP Architects
Milson Island Indoor Sports Stadium, Australia
Architects: Allen Jack+Cottier Architects
Sports hall CPC Chiasso, Switzerland
Architects: Baserga Mozzetti Architetti
Auster Graz, Austria
Architects: fasch&fuchs. Architekten
Bronze
PGE Arena Gdańsk, Poland
Architects: RKW + Städtebau
Narodowy National Stadium Warsaw, Poland
Architects: consortium gmp Architekten-jsk-sbp
Fodbold Eksperimentarium Herning, Denmark
Architects: GHB Landscape Architects with Centre for Sports and Architecture
Heerenschürli in Zurich, Switzerland
Architects: TOPOTEK1 with Dürig AG
Lentpark Cologne, Germany
Architects: Schulitz Architekten GmbH
Hillcrest Centre Vancouver, Canada
Architects: Hughes Condon Marler Architects
The Stork Nest Farm Olbramovice, Czech Republic
Architects: SGL Projekt
Noor-e-Mobin sports hall in Bastam, Iran
Architects: Arash nasiri & ensieh khamseh (FEA studio)
Karate-Dojo Hitotsubashi University, Tokyo, Japan
Architects: KINO architects
KAP 686 in Cologne, Germany
Architects: Metrobox Architekten
Max Aicher Arena in Inzell, Germany
Architects: Behnisch Architekten with Pohl Architekten
Lee Valley White Water Centre in Waltham Cross, United Kingdom
Architects: FaulknerBrowns Architects
Special Prize
The Copper Box - London 2012 Handball Arena in London, United Kingdom
Architects: Make Architects
StreetMekka Copenhagen, Denmark
Architects: BBP Arkitekter AS
Skatepark Tanzania in Dodoma, Tanzania
Architects: Maier Landschaftsarchitektur/Betonlandschaften
The winners of the IPC/IAKS Distinction 2013
PGE Arena Gdansk, Poland
Architects: RKW Architekur + Städtebau
Community Centre West Vancouver, Canada
Architects: Hughes Condon Marler Architects
Abilities Centre Durham Whitby, Canada
Architects: Mark Berest, B+H Architects
Olympic Handball Arena London, United Kingdom
Architects: Make Architects
Lee Valley White Water Centre in Waltham Cross, United Kingdom
Architects: FaulknerBrowns Architects
The winners of the Architecture and Design Award for Students and Young Professionals 2013
Gold
Caribbean Arena by Aileen Gayko, Dresden (Germany)
Silver
Activity Centre Odessa by Anna Khrystoforova, Odessa (Ukraine)
Bronze
Acoustic Hammam by Matt Ceckiewicz, Berlin (Germany)
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